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Breastfeeding knowledge and practices among mothers of children younger than 2 years from a rural area in the Limpopo province, South Africa / S. A. Motadi
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Title : Breastfeeding knowledge and practices among mothers of children younger than 2 years from a rural area in the Limpopo province, South Africa Authors: S. A. Motadi, Author ; T. Malise, Author ; L. Mushaphi, Author Publisher: Pretoria [South Africa] : Health & Medical Publishing Group Publication Date: 2019 Series: South African Journal of Child Health, ISSN 1999-7671 No. 13(3) Pagination: p.115-199, tab. Layout: Journal Article ISSN (or other code): 1999-7671 Languages : English Keywords: Breast Feeding Breast Feeding - analysis Mothers Developing Countries Poverty Areas South Africa - Limpopo Abstract: Background. Exclusive breastfeeding is rarely practised in most rural areas of developing countries. Poor breastfeeding practices may stem from negative attitudes or poor knowledge about the value of breastfeeding. Objective. To determine breastfeeding knowledge and practices among mothers of infants younger than 2 years in a rural area of the Limpopo province, South Africa (SA). Methods. A cross-sectional questionnaire-based survey was conducted among 360 women with children younger than 2 years from the Ha-Khakhu area in the Vhembe district, SA. Snowballing was used to select 360 participants. Results. The mean age of the respondents was 29.3 (8.1) years (range 18 - 45 years). The majority (75%) of the respondents agreed that infants should be breastfed up to the age of 6 months. Two-thirds of the respondents initiated breastfeeding within an hour of giving birth. During the time of data collection, 83% of the respondents were still breastfeeding, while 17% had stopped. The majority of the respondents (75.8%) agreed that complementary feeding should start at the age of 6 months. Conclusion. The respondents’ breastfeeding practices did not correspond to their high level of knowledge about breastfeeding. It is recommended that health education initiatives be intensified to promote breastfeeding Breastfeeding knowledge and practices among mothers of children younger than 2 years from a rural area in the Limpopo province, South Africa [] / S. A. Motadi, Author ; T. Malise, Author ; L. Mushaphi, Author . - Pretoria (South Africa) : Health & Medical Publishing Group, 2019 . - p.115-199, tab. : Journal Article. - (South African Journal of Child Health, ISSN 1999-7671; 13(3)) .
ISSN : 1999-7671
Languages : English
Keywords: Breast Feeding Breast Feeding - analysis Mothers Developing Countries Poverty Areas South Africa - Limpopo Abstract: Background. Exclusive breastfeeding is rarely practised in most rural areas of developing countries. Poor breastfeeding practices may stem from negative attitudes or poor knowledge about the value of breastfeeding. Objective. To determine breastfeeding knowledge and practices among mothers of infants younger than 2 years in a rural area of the Limpopo province, South Africa (SA). Methods. A cross-sectional questionnaire-based survey was conducted among 360 women with children younger than 2 years from the Ha-Khakhu area in the Vhembe district, SA. Snowballing was used to select 360 participants. Results. The mean age of the respondents was 29.3 (8.1) years (range 18 - 45 years). The majority (75%) of the respondents agreed that infants should be breastfed up to the age of 6 months. Two-thirds of the respondents initiated breastfeeding within an hour of giving birth. During the time of data collection, 83% of the respondents were still breastfeeding, while 17% had stopped. The majority of the respondents (75.8%) agreed that complementary feeding should start at the age of 6 months. Conclusion. The respondents’ breastfeeding practices did not correspond to their high level of knowledge about breastfeeding. It is recommended that health education initiatives be intensified to promote breastfeeding Copies
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Breastfeeding knowledge and practices among mothers of children younger than 2 years from a rural area in the Limpopo province, South AfricaAdobe Acrobat PDF
Title : Breastfeeding and Weaning Practices among Nigerian Women Authors: I. Aliyu ; C. Duru, Author ; T. O. Lawal, Author ; A. Mohammed, Author Publisher: Mumbai [India] : Medknow Publications Publication Date: 2014 Series: Journal of Medical Investigations and Practice, ISSN 9783-1230 No. 9(4) Pagination: p.140-143, tab. Layout: Journal Article ISSN (or other code): 2468-6468 Languages : English Keywords: Breast Feeding Weaning Mothers Infant Nigeria Abstract: Background: Infant feeding is an important determinant of child well‑being. The practice of exclusive breastfeeding over the years is declining despite efforts at all levels to improve it; and with globalization there is concern of possible drift in the traditional weaning practices among Nigerian women. This study, therefore, seeks to determine the breastfeeding and weaning patterns among mothers attending two health facilities in the northern and southern parts of Nigerian.Materials and Methods: This was prospective cross‑sectional study involving mothers seen in Paediatrics Outpatient and Child Immunization Clinics. This study involved two hospitals in northern and southern Nigeria respectively. Results: Two hundred breastfeeding mothers were recruited into this study. 75% of the mothers were in 25–40 years group and the majority of them (40.0%) commenced breastfeeding after 60 min of delivery. 83% of the mothers were aware of exclusive breastfeeding, but only 40.5% practiced it; their main reasons were that: Breastfeeding was not
enough for the growth and development of the child (26.1%) and that breast‑milk did not contain enough water; however most mothers’ breasts fed for >12 months. About 44.5% of the mothers introduced complementary feeds between 4 and 6 months, and most complimentary meals (53.5%)were maize‑based. 61½% of the mothers abruptly stopped breastfeeding, and the practice of separating the child from the home during weaning was reported in only 16% of the mothers.Conclusion: Exclusive breastfeeding is still unacceptably low among Nigerian women despite anincreased level of awareness.Breastfeeding and Weaning Practices among Nigerian Women [] / I. Aliyu ; C. Duru, Author ; T. O. Lawal, Author ; A. Mohammed, Author . - Mumbai (202, 2nd Floor The Qube, C.T.S. No.1498A/2 Village Marol, Andheri (East), 400059, India) : Medknow Publications, 2014 . - p.140-143, tab. : Journal Article. - (Journal of Medical Investigations and Practice, ISSN 9783-1230; 9(4)) .
ISSN : 2468-6468
Languages : English
Keywords: Breast Feeding Weaning Mothers Infant Nigeria Abstract: Background: Infant feeding is an important determinant of child well‑being. The practice of exclusive breastfeeding over the years is declining despite efforts at all levels to improve it; and with globalization there is concern of possible drift in the traditional weaning practices among Nigerian women. This study, therefore, seeks to determine the breastfeeding and weaning patterns among mothers attending two health facilities in the northern and southern parts of Nigerian.Materials and Methods: This was prospective cross‑sectional study involving mothers seen in Paediatrics Outpatient and Child Immunization Clinics. This study involved two hospitals in northern and southern Nigeria respectively. Results: Two hundred breastfeeding mothers were recruited into this study. 75% of the mothers were in 25–40 years group and the majority of them (40.0%) commenced breastfeeding after 60 min of delivery. 83% of the mothers were aware of exclusive breastfeeding, but only 40.5% practiced it; their main reasons were that: Breastfeeding was not
enough for the growth and development of the child (26.1%) and that breast‑milk did not contain enough water; however most mothers’ breasts fed for >12 months. About 44.5% of the mothers introduced complementary feeds between 4 and 6 months, and most complimentary meals (53.5%)were maize‑based. 61½% of the mothers abruptly stopped breastfeeding, and the practice of separating the child from the home during weaning was reported in only 16% of the mothers.Conclusion: Exclusive breastfeeding is still unacceptably low among Nigerian women despite anincreased level of awareness.E-copies: Download the digital copy of the document
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Breastfeeding and Weaning Practices among Nigerian WomenAdobe Acrobat PDF
Title : Child feeding practices in a rural Western Kenya community Authors: Grace M. Mbagaya Publisher: Durbanville [South Africa] : AOSIS Publishing Publication Date: 2009 Series: African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine, ISSN 2071-2936 No. 1(1) Pagination: p.1-4, tab. Layout: Journal Article ISSN (or other code): 2071-2936 Languages : English Keywords: Breast Feeding Feeding Behavior Infant Rural Population Kenya - Kakamega Abstract: Background: Breastfeeding is nearly universal in Kenya. However; Breast Feeding of breast milk starts too early; thereby exposing the infants to diarrhoea and other infections. Despite the recommendation of the World Health Organization (WHO) of exclusive breastfeeding (EB) from birth to six months; EB is rare and poorly timed and complementary feeding (CF) practices are still common. The study describes feeding practices of children aged 0 to 24 months in the Mumias Division of the Kakamega district in Kenya. Method: Using a cross-sectional study; 180 mothers of infants/children were interviewed using a structured questionnaire. Data on socio-demographic characteristics; feeding practices and sources of information on the same were obtained from the mothers. Results: Whereas 92.1of the children were breastfed; only 12.2of the mothers practiced EB up to 4 to 6 months. Mothers introduced liquids and complementary foods at a mean age of 2.7 months and by the fourth month; more than one-third (34.5) of the mothers had initiated CF. Apart from water; fresh milk; tea; commercial juices; maize-meal/millet porridge; mashed potatoes; bananas and fruits were also introduced. The perceived reasons for introducing these foods included the child being old enough (33.8); another pregnancy (25); insufficient milk (20.3); sickness of the mother or child (10.5) and in order for the child to eat other foods (11.4). Over half (53.3) of the mothers obtained information on BF and CF from friends; neighbours; media advertisements and health workers. Conclusion: Breastfeeding is common; however; mothers do not seem to practice the WHO recommendations. Mothers in this study area and other rural communities need to be empowered with information on the correct BF and CF practices through existing government health services; nongovernmental organisations and other community-based networks; especially in the light of the HIV/AIDS pandemic. Link for e-copy: https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/15/15 Child feeding practices in a rural Western Kenya community [] / Grace M. Mbagaya . - Durbanville (South Africa) : AOSIS Publishing, 2009 . - p.1-4, tab. : Journal Article. - (African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine, ISSN 2071-2936; 1(1)) .
ISSN : 2071-2936
Languages : English
Keywords: Breast Feeding Feeding Behavior Infant Rural Population Kenya - Kakamega Abstract: Background: Breastfeeding is nearly universal in Kenya. However; Breast Feeding of breast milk starts too early; thereby exposing the infants to diarrhoea and other infections. Despite the recommendation of the World Health Organization (WHO) of exclusive breastfeeding (EB) from birth to six months; EB is rare and poorly timed and complementary feeding (CF) practices are still common. The study describes feeding practices of children aged 0 to 24 months in the Mumias Division of the Kakamega district in Kenya. Method: Using a cross-sectional study; 180 mothers of infants/children were interviewed using a structured questionnaire. Data on socio-demographic characteristics; feeding practices and sources of information on the same were obtained from the mothers. Results: Whereas 92.1of the children were breastfed; only 12.2of the mothers practiced EB up to 4 to 6 months. Mothers introduced liquids and complementary foods at a mean age of 2.7 months and by the fourth month; more than one-third (34.5) of the mothers had initiated CF. Apart from water; fresh milk; tea; commercial juices; maize-meal/millet porridge; mashed potatoes; bananas and fruits were also introduced. The perceived reasons for introducing these foods included the child being old enough (33.8); another pregnancy (25); insufficient milk (20.3); sickness of the mother or child (10.5) and in order for the child to eat other foods (11.4). Over half (53.3) of the mothers obtained information on BF and CF from friends; neighbours; media advertisements and health workers. Conclusion: Breastfeeding is common; however; mothers do not seem to practice the WHO recommendations. Mothers in this study area and other rural communities need to be empowered with information on the correct BF and CF practices through existing government health services; nongovernmental organisations and other community-based networks; especially in the light of the HIV/AIDS pandemic. Link for e-copy: https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/15/15 Experiences of HIV positive mothers who chose not to breastfeed their babies in Nigeria / Wilson E. Sadoh
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Title : Experiences of HIV positive mothers who chose not to breastfeed their babies in Nigeria Authors: Wilson E. Sadoh ; Ayebo E. Sadoh, Author Publisher: Benin City [Nigeria] : Women's Health and Action Centre Publication Date: 2009 Series: African Journal of Reproductive Health, ISSN 2131-3606 No. 13(1) Uniform Titles: African Journal of Reproductive Health Pagination: p.27-35, tab. Layout: Journal Article ISSN (or other code): 1118-4841 Languages : English Keywords: Breast Feeding HIV Infections Mothers Nigeria - Benin City Abstract: HIV positive mothers, who choose not to breastfeed their babies in a predominantly breastfeeding community would face a number of barriers. This study looked at the experiences of HIV positive mothers who chose the no breastfeeding option. Consecutive HIV positive mothers who opted not to breastfeed their infants after infant feeding counselling and whose infants were attending the HIV programme at the University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Nigeria were recruited for the study. Disclosure of HIV serostatus and adherence to no breastfeeding options were evaluated using an interviewer administered structured questionnaire. Of the 62 mothers recruited for the study, 57 (91.94 %) had disclosed their serostatus to at least their partners. Most partners 42 (93.33%) were supportive while three mothers were divorced following disclosure. Thirteen (20.97%) mothers could not comply with no breastfeeding. Non disclosure of serostatus, pressure from extended family and token breastfeeding mitigate against adhering to no breastfeeding by HIV positive mothers (Afr J Reprod Health 2009; 13[1]:27-35). Link for e-copy: https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajrh/article/view/55653/44126 Experiences of HIV positive mothers who chose not to breastfeed their babies in Nigeria [] / Wilson E. Sadoh ; Ayebo E. Sadoh, Author . - Benin City (WHARC Complex, KM 11 Lagos-Benin Expressway, Igue-Iyeha, Benin City, Edo, Nigeria) : Women's Health and Action Centre, 2009 . - p.27-35, tab. : Journal Article. - (African Journal of Reproductive Health, ISSN 2131-3606; 13(1)) .
ISSN : 1118-4841
Work : African Journal of Reproductive Health
Languages : English
Keywords: Breast Feeding HIV Infections Mothers Nigeria - Benin City Abstract: HIV positive mothers, who choose not to breastfeed their babies in a predominantly breastfeeding community would face a number of barriers. This study looked at the experiences of HIV positive mothers who chose the no breastfeeding option. Consecutive HIV positive mothers who opted not to breastfeed their infants after infant feeding counselling and whose infants were attending the HIV programme at the University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Nigeria were recruited for the study. Disclosure of HIV serostatus and adherence to no breastfeeding options were evaluated using an interviewer administered structured questionnaire. Of the 62 mothers recruited for the study, 57 (91.94 %) had disclosed their serostatus to at least their partners. Most partners 42 (93.33%) were supportive while three mothers were divorced following disclosure. Thirteen (20.97%) mothers could not comply with no breastfeeding. Non disclosure of serostatus, pressure from extended family and token breastfeeding mitigate against adhering to no breastfeeding by HIV positive mothers (Afr J Reprod Health 2009; 13[1]:27-35). Link for e-copy: https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajrh/article/view/55653/44126 E-copies: Download the digital copy of the document
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http://www.bioline.org.br/pdf?rh09004URLFactors associated with prelacteal feeding practices in a rural northern Nigerian setting / A. O. Jimoha
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Title : Factors associated with prelacteal feeding practices in a rural northern Nigerian setting Authors: A. O. Jimoha, Author ; S. E. Adaji, Author ; H. A. Adelaiye, Author ; C. Garbad, Author ; A. L. Mfuhe, Author ; U. Bawa, Author ; S. Idris, Author ; O. S. Shittu, Author Publisher: Centurion [South Africa] : Medpharm (Pty) Publications Ltd Publication Date: 2018 Series: South African Journal of Clinical Nutrition, ISSN 2221-1268 No. 31(2) Pagination: p.37–42,tab., fig. Layout: Journal Article ISSN (or other code): 2221-1268 Languages : English Keywords: Breast Feeding Newborns Prelacteal feeds Rural community Nigeria - Abuja Abstract: Introduction: Prelacteal feeding practice contravenes the recommendation of World Health Organisation that breastfeeding be initiated within an hour of childbirth. Consequently, the health, social, emotional and economic benefits of optimal breastfeeding are limited. Therefore, to break this vicious cycle of prelacteal feeding and suboptimal breastfeeding, factors associated with the practice must be identified. Objective: To assess prelacteal feeding practices and its associated factors in a rural community with the view to generate data for community-level interventions that will promote optimal breastfeeding.Methods: Data was collected during a community-based surveillance for maternal, newborn and child health project in Tsibiri,a rural community in north-western Nigeria. The survey questionnaire was uploaded into mobile devices running on an android operating system. Trained female interviewers collected the data over a period of one week in 2011.Results: A total of 270 out of 309 interviewed women had experienced childbirth and were included in the analysis. Majority (85.2%) of respondents utilised prelacteal feeds for their newborns. Plain water was the most common prelacteal feed (44.7%).Prelacteal feeding was associated with births assisted by unskilled birth attendants (AOR 5.322, 95%CI 1.634-17.333); while operative delivery reduced the likelihood of the practice (AOR 0.168, 95%CI 0.060-0.470). No statistically significant association was found between use of prelacteal feed and women’s age, education or access to income.Conclusion: The predominance of prelacteal feeding practices underscores the need for innovative strategies that create awareness among mothers and health care providers, with emphasis on health facility deliveries, advantages of breastfeeding and risks of prelacteal feeding. Factors associated with prelacteal feeding practices in a rural northern Nigerian setting [] / A. O. Jimoha, Author ; S. E. Adaji, Author ; H. A. Adelaiye, Author ; C. Garbad, Author ; A. L. Mfuhe, Author ; U. Bawa, Author ; S. Idris, Author ; O. S. Shittu, Author . - Centurion (South Africa) : Medpharm (Pty) Publications Ltd, 2018 . - p.37–42,tab., fig. : Journal Article. - (South African Journal of Clinical Nutrition, ISSN 2221-1268; 31(2)) .
ISSN : 2221-1268
Languages : English
Keywords: Breast Feeding Newborns Prelacteal feeds Rural community Nigeria - Abuja Abstract: Introduction: Prelacteal feeding practice contravenes the recommendation of World Health Organisation that breastfeeding be initiated within an hour of childbirth. Consequently, the health, social, emotional and economic benefits of optimal breastfeeding are limited. Therefore, to break this vicious cycle of prelacteal feeding and suboptimal breastfeeding, factors associated with the practice must be identified. Objective: To assess prelacteal feeding practices and its associated factors in a rural community with the view to generate data for community-level interventions that will promote optimal breastfeeding.Methods: Data was collected during a community-based surveillance for maternal, newborn and child health project in Tsibiri,a rural community in north-western Nigeria. The survey questionnaire was uploaded into mobile devices running on an android operating system. Trained female interviewers collected the data over a period of one week in 2011.Results: A total of 270 out of 309 interviewed women had experienced childbirth and were included in the analysis. Majority (85.2%) of respondents utilised prelacteal feeds for their newborns. Plain water was the most common prelacteal feed (44.7%).Prelacteal feeding was associated with births assisted by unskilled birth attendants (AOR 5.322, 95%CI 1.634-17.333); while operative delivery reduced the likelihood of the practice (AOR 0.168, 95%CI 0.060-0.470). No statistically significant association was found between use of prelacteal feed and women’s age, education or access to income.Conclusion: The predominance of prelacteal feeding practices underscores the need for innovative strategies that create awareness among mothers and health care providers, with emphasis on health facility deliveries, advantages of breastfeeding and risks of prelacteal feeding. Copies
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Factors associated with prelacteal feeding practices in a rural northern Nigerian settingAdobe Acrobat PDF PermalinkPerception about bottle Feeding among mothers in selected health care settings in Aba South Lga, Abia State, Nigeria / G. Chema
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